Perspectivas de la investigación traslacional en nutrición
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32870/jbf.v4i7.57Palabras clave:
Nutrición traslacional, Ensayos preclínicos, Investigación en nutrición, Enfoques en nutrición humana, Ciencia BásicaResumen
La investigación en nutrición traslacional permite el abordaje de los problemas alimentarios y nutricionales de manera multidisciplinaria y transdisciplinaria desde una perspectiva integral aplicada, centrada en el paciente y la comunidad. El conocimiento generado en las ciencias básicas derivado de estudios preclínicos y clínicos se lleva a la aplicación con el desarrollo de proyectos de investigación de intervención dirigidos a mejorar prácticas y comportamientos de la población para el control del aumento de las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, las cuales se encuentran consideradas como problemas prioritarios de salud. Sin embargo, actualmente sigue existiendo una brecha en la traslación de resultados de estudios clínicos a la toma de decisiones de salud en la práctica clínica y comunitaria, lo que aumenta la necesidad de comunicación entre la comunidad científica y quienes toman las decisiones en políticas públicas en salud para el abordaje integral de prevención y tratamiento en materia de salud y nutrición de la población. La nutrición no puede ser entendida si no a partir de su aplicación a las necesidades que la población tenga que solucionar. Sirva este artículo como un medio para mejorar los canales de diálogo entre actores principales, y así motivar la mejora integral de las ciencias que impactan a la nutrición.
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